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June 24, 2024  •  Issue 24:06:02


                              Inching away from checks


                                 and toward e-payments




                                                               The business community's reliance on checks is especially
                                                               costly given that checks are the most common form of fraud
                                                               businesses have to contend with.

                                                               While it may seem strange that businesses are more in-
                                                               clined to let customers pay electronically while relying on
                                                               checks to disburse, it's not surprising. I recall many years
                                                               ago being told by a cash manager that companies prefer to
                                                               collect money at the speed of light, but when it comes to
                                                               doling out funds they would rather use dog sleds.

                                                               Checks in the mail
                                                               Consumers have a whole different mindset. When was the
                                                               last time you wrote a check? Ask a thirty-something to
        By Patti Murphy                                        write you a check and they'll probably look at you like you
                                                               have three eyes.
                   .S. businesses are rapidly adopting faster and
                   instant digital payment services, according to  It's a generational thing, of course. An eighty-something
                   the Federal Reserve Payments Insight Brief: Digital  friend, who has no understanding of online and mobile
        U wallets emerge on businesses' radar for improved  payments, sent me a check a few months ago. As of this
        customer experience and cost efficiency.               writing, it still hasn't arrived. Was it stolen? Probably not.
                                                               I'm betting it just got lost. But if that check had been from
        More businesses also are using the ACH, the Fed's noted.  one company to another, the outcome could've been costly.
        Use of same-day ACH was up 45 percent over 2022. Use of  Think of the float implications alone.
        the more traditional next-day ACH option grew by 17 per-
        cent year-over-year.                                   And then there is fraud.
                                                               One in five (20 percent) companies surveyed by the AFP re-
        That's all good news for proponents of electronic payments.   ported check fraud due to interference with the U.S. Postal
        Yet according to the Association for Financial Profession-  Service, up from 10 percent in 2022.
        als, 81 percent of businesses still use paper checks for at
        least some bill payments. What's more, 70 percent of U.S.   Low-level criminals and sophisticated crime rings alike
        companies don't plan to scrap their check writing habits,   are taking advantage of this old-time way of paying bills.
        the AFP reported.                                      Thieves have been reported to be attacking mail carriers

        Checks clearly are on the decline—from over 40 billion in
        2000  to  14.5  billion  in  2018,  according  to  the  Federal  Re-
        serve. And from the looks of it the majority of them were
        written by businesses to each other and to customers. Re-  Contributed articles inside by:
        cently, I almost threw into the recycling bin an envelope   Allen Kopelman .....................................................................................14
        that included a refund from a vendor—a check for several
        hundred dollars. That's how unaccustomed I am to receiv-  Max Sinovoi ............................................................................................16
        ing checks.                                              Goran Bosankić .....................................................................................26

                                                                 Traci Skala ................................................................................................28

                                                                                      Continued on page 22
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