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                    In defense of processor increases





                                                                I realize, too, that my company's overhead has grown
                                                                much over the last few years. I have seen increases in
                                                                rent, business insurance, banking costs, payroll taxes,
                                                                salaries, and Internet and phone system maintenance. So
                                                                why would I think our processor's overhead would be any
                                                                different?
                                                                Vanishing profits

                                                                When my office signed our original agreement with our
                                                                current processor, margins were strong, and writing deals
                                                                at IC + .35% + $0.20 was the norm. Better than 50 percent of
                                                                our signings were also tiered setups, which traditionally
                                                                have been more profitable. Today, it isn't uncommon to see
                                                                deals priced at IC + .10% + $0.06 or lower, and very few
                                                                deals arrive with tiered pricing.

        By Steven Feldshuh                                      To make deals more appealing to merchants, some MLSs
        Merchants' Choice Payment Solutions East                aren't even marking up the monthly fees. So, when I
                                                                pulled  deals  submitted  a  few  years  back  and  compared
              used to shake each time I received word from a pro-  them with deals submitted today, I realized how profits
              cessor that there would be a cost increase on tiered   are being killed. Since we share in the residuals with our
              merchants, an increase in monthly fees or a newly   processor, that company, too, has seen lower margins from
        I created fee. With any impending price change loom-    our business, while experiencing overall increased costs.
        ing, I would become bent out of shape, certain we were
        going to lose merchants. I would think, "How dare they do   Is it possible the reasons why Heartland, Mercury,
        an increase!" Then I took a step back, did some analyzing   TransFirst, Moneris and many other processing entities
        and started to examine my own business model. That's    found even larger entities to work with in 2016 is that they
        when reality kicked in.                                 were feeling the pinch of lower margins, possible higher
                                                                attrition, and increased costs due to the Payment Card
        What I realized is that cost increases today can't solely be   Industry (PCI) Data Security Standard (DSS) and EMV
        blamed  on the greed  of  the  processors. The  realization   (Europay, Mastercard and Visa) in addition to government
        I came to was that new expenses are very much being     regulations? Our industry continues to consolidate, and I
        driven by the merchant level salesperson (MLS) strategy   am sure in 2017, other large deals will make the front page
        of selling at any cost to get the deal.                 of The Green Sheet.

        Diminishing returns                                     Seeking new revenue sources
        We, as ISOs and MLSs, have been in a steady race to     So is it any wonder processors have to become creative
        continually  lower  merchant  rates, even  if  it  means  the   and come up with new revenue sources? A few years
        amount of money earned from residuals is not worth      ago, monthly fees such as those for PCI compliance or
        the time. My own office stats showed that today it takes   noncompliance, breach insurance, regulatory  products,
        a minimum of three new accounts to make the same        and others just didn't exist. The same thing can be said
        amount of profit we used to make just a few years ago on
        one account. So, in reality, since agents continually offer
        stupid rates to merchants, they are equally to blame for a   My own office stats showed that
        portion of the processors' increases.
                                                                   today it takes a minimum of three
        The incentive for MLSs today appears to be in gaining        new accounts to make the same
        signing bonuses, not in building residuals; therefore,
        deals will be signed with any cost structure. When leasing   amount of profit we used to make
        was in its heyday, MLSs strove to lease equipment. Today,   just a few years ago on one account.
        many agents merely look for the company that pays the
        highest signing bonus.



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