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        ISV versus ISO
                                                                    I suspect the way this is supposed to work
        For at least the last six or seven years, analysts have    is that you do all this reading and scanning
        hinted that value-added resellers (VARs) and independent
        software vendors (ISVs) will take on the role traditionally   and decision-making while parked in your
        played by ISOs in signing up small merchants, and that    driveway, not while going down the freeway
        ISOs will just want to become the default merchant         changing lanes at 75 miles per hour, but I'm
        acquirer or software solution used by the ISVs. I don't see   pretty sure this also is not going to happen.
        this happening anytime soon, at least not for small and
        midsize enterprises (SMEs).

        I was present when Chuck Smith started Payment          while debit cards have reduced the use of cash at the POS
        Processing Inc., and I saw firsthand the value-add he   (the average debit card purchase is less than $40, and a
        brought to his software developer clients in terms of sales,   third are for less than $10) people are using debit cards
        customer service and support, set-up, hardware, training,   now to get cash back, which has become a huge service
        etc. It was a lot of work. Software developers and systems   by itself.
        integrators don't have the expertise to do these things
        themselves; it isn't their core competency, and they have   Meanwhile, cash in circulation has grown dramatically,
        too many other priorities. This might be different for very   from $1.2 trillion in July 2013 to $1.59 trillion in November
        large enterprises, but for most SMEs, an ISO's availability,   2017. A 2016 Fed study shows that over 89 percent of
        knowledge and professionalism are still important, and   consumers hold some cash. It is clear that cash is not going
        there is plenty of opportunity for the traditional ISO rep.  away, as some industry pundits have said.

        The card brands as a tollbooth                          Predictions that checks are dead are similarly incorrect.
        For the last 50 years the card brands have functioned as de   Check volume has stabilized, and innovations such as the
        facto tollbooths for merchants. It doesn't make sense not   Deluxe e-check product can now retain the advantages of
                                                                checks without the paper. A Fed study shows that checks
        to take these cards since you would lose sales, and there is
        no real alternative to the five major card brands for the 70   represent the lowest percentage of third-party fraud in
                                                                the form of unauthorized transactions. They are still the
        percent of consumers who use them.
                                                                preferred method of payment for some consumers.
        But if banks can offer the consumer an alternative that is
        as quick and easy to use; provides rewards and loyalty   Of course, a merchant does not pay interchange to process
                                                                checks,  and for  high-dollar payments this can be very
        points and other tangible, worthwhile benefits; and doesn't
        charge the merchant 250 basis points to use (or more for   important. Check 21 doesn't have an opt-out provision
                                                                and provides availability of funds quicker than automated
        card-not-present  transactions)  then  merchants will  flock
        to it.                                                  clearing house conversion.
                                                                As for banks, when was the last time you changed your
        Now there are alternatives with compelling value        primary bank account? If you are like most Americans, it's
        propositions, such as PayWithMyBank. Here, consumers
        can pay directly from their banks' online bill-pay service.   been over a decade. Consumers are loyal to their banks.
                                                                There really is no alternative when it comes to storing
        This has two benefits: it eliminates interchange and it
        virtually eliminates fraud. Remember, all payments begin   your money safely and cheaply, knowing that payments
                                                                will go through on time and correctly, and if a mistake is
        and end in the checking account, not on a statement from
        the card-issuing bank.                                  made, it will be quickly corrected. I don't see this changing
                                                                anytime soon, do you?
        ATMs, cash, checks are dead,
        banks are doomed – not                                  There you have it, a reality check on the state of payments
                                                                at the start of 2018. ISOs and MLSs will continue to have
        This is the 50th anniversary of the first ATM installation,   excellent potential for signing new and retaining current
        and there are 3.5 million of them worldwide. ATMs       merchant customers and adding value in the sales pro-
        are becoming contactless, offering video conferencing   cess.
        capabilities, changing shape and functionality, offering   Brandes Elitch, Director of Partner Acquisition for CrossCheck Inc., has
        more than half of the personal banking services provided   been a cash management practitioner for several Fortune 500 com-
        by a branch teller. Undoubtedly, banks will enhance ATM
        capabilities as branches are downsized or eliminated.   panies, sold cash management services for major banks and served
                                                                as a consultant to bankcard acquirers. A Certified Cash Manager
        Accenture determined there is untapped potential for cost   and  Accredited  ACH  Professional,  Brandes  has  a  Master's  in  Business
        optimization and revenue generation from the ATM. Of    Administration from New York University and a Juris Doctor from Santa
        course, ATM's are ancillary to a debit card portfolio. And   Clara University. He can be reached at brandese@cross-check.com.


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