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                    Veritably valuable added services





        By Dee Karawadra                                             ment. It delivers a streamlined check-acceptance
        Impact PaySystem LLC                                         program for merchants. The program requires that
                                                                     the customer writing the check sign a printed receipt
                                                                     authorizing the electronic transaction.
        Editor's note: The following is excerpted from Dee Karawadra's Street
        Smarts  column published in The  Green Sheet  June 25, 2007, issue   A copy is given to the customer (just like a credit
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        07:06:02. It was a time when value-added products and services were   card  or  ATM  receipt). And  the individual's  bank
        typically ancillary to payment processing. Today, technology is enabling   statement subsequently displays the merchant name,
        merchant level salespeople to offer additional, powerful business man-  amount of the transaction and settlement date. ECT
        agement services; some have become more central to the sales equa-  transactions are authorized and settled similarly to
        tion than payment processing. To read the full article, please visit http://  credit card transactions.
        www.greensheet.com/emagazine.php?story_id=153&search_     •  Check guarantee: Check guarantee is done right at
        string=.                                                     the POS. The salesclerk simply enters the customer's
                  alue-added products are getting more atten-        information into the POS terminal or cash register.
                  tion as the credit card processing market          Within seconds, the processor authorizes (or denies)
                  approaches saturation.  They enhance  a port-      the check from its database. This quick process helps
        V folio's worth considerably, bring more flavor              prevent merchants from losing customers whose
        to the product-offering table and provide an additional      checks are approved or from delaying them at the
        source of revenue to ISOs and merchant level salespeople     POS. The processor basically purchases the check
        (MLSs).                                                      for its full amount. If it does not clear, the proces-
                                                                     sor will do the running around to collect the funds.
        Additional obvious benefits to agents who offer these        Merchants gain guaranteed payment after approval
        products include lower merchant attrition and increased      per guidelines and can us it in conjunction with ECT
        margins due to packaged pricing. There is a wide selection   or verification.
        available of value-added products and services, which are   •  Recurring payments: This service enables mer-
        also known as value-added reseller (VAR) products.           chants to process customer payments by automati-
                                                                     cally initiating a charge to their checking account or
        I have picked some of the more popular ones to discuss       credit card each time a payment is due. This allows
        in this article. In order to sell these, MLSs need to have   merchants to control the timing of customer pay-
        a fundamental knowledge of the benefits the products         ments. It also enables them to schedule payments in
        bring to merchants.                                          advance, according to their cash-flow needs.
        Check services                                           ATM services

        Check service offerings have existed for a long time, but   Many may not consider the ATM arena to be value-added,
        those who are new to the payments industry may need an   but it definitely is. The market for this involves fewer
        explanation to better understand this product. There are   merchants, primarily bars, hotels and convenience stores.
        several different aspects to check services:             Residual revenue comes from two avenues: 1) the surcharge
          •  Check verification: This service compares informa-  added to each transaction by the merchant – usually $1.50
             tion on checks that merchants receive at the POS    to $ 3; and 2) revenue from the debit networks. Residuals
             against a central database, which verifies that there   are usually paid to the processor, which passes them on to
             is no negative information pertaining to the accounts   the ISO after deducting the cost of the transactions.
             concerned.
          •  Electronic check transfer:  The electronic check    ATMs may be placed at merchant locations in several
                                                                 ways. Merchants can buy or lease them, refill the money, as
             transfer (ECT) program converts paper checks into   needed, and keep 100 percent of the surcharge. Merchants
             electronic  items  at  the  POS.  The  electronic  item  is   can also own ATMs but have an ATM service company
             then processed through the automated clearing       refill the  money.  In this  case,  the  surcharge  revenue is
             house. Funds are automatically deposited into the   usually split.
             merchant's bank account, which cuts paperwork and
             improves cash flow.                                 Another common option is for ISOs or MLSs to own ATMs
             ECT combines the benefits of paper checks with the   for which merchants refill money, as needed. Surcharge
             speed, safety and ease of electronic money move-    revenue is generally split in this type of arrangement.

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