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November 13, 2023  •  Issue 23:11:01

                                  Payments, a retrospective
                                  Payments, a retrospectiv                                          e


                The extraordinary life of a payment



                     transaction – a multilevel game















        By Dale S. Laszig                                      want to renegotiate the costs," he said. "I saw one ISO send
                                                               out letters to the merchant level salespeople [MLSs] who
                 he changing payments landscape could be com-  left after they began raising merchant fee structures and
                 pared to three-dimensional chess: a multilevel  delaying residual payouts, begging them to come back."
                 playing field where every move simultaneously
        T impacts players on every board. Over time, play-     Consolidation impacts all levels of commerce, Kopelman
        ers are eliminated, leaving only the most strategic who can  noted, including processors, technology and POS service
        execute three-dimensionally. In a similar way, each pay-  providers and payment facilitators. Technology-level
        ment  transaction reverberates  through  a multitiered  eco-  players are buying multiple gateways, and POS brands are
        system as the payments industry rolls along, like a mighty  getting into payment processing, he added.
        river, absorbing companies and shedding players.
                                                               "After ISOs and MLSs helped leading POS companies build
        Allen Kopelman, co-founder and CEO of Nationwide  their businesses, we've seen them turn their backs to us and
        Payment Systems, has seen consolidation at all levels of the  sell direct to merchants," he said. "Even the card brands, like
        payments ecosystem. Recalling the early shock waves in  Visa and Mastercard, have evolved beyond their original
        the 1990s, when Super ISOs began acquiring smaller ISOs,  business models into technology companies."
        he said the trend was just getting started.
                                                               Visa Acceptance Solutions, for example, is designed to help
        "All these super ISOs gobbled up smaller ISOs and moved  acquirers create custom payment solutions, Kopelman
        on to major processors," he said, citing Global's $4.3 billion  stated. The company's website describes the platform as
        acquisition of Heartland Payment Systems in 2015; Fiserv's
        and First Data's merger, which generated over $4 billion
        in cash flows in 2019; and FIS' $43 billion acquisition of
        Worldpay in 2019, which became a $17.6 billion spinoff in   Contributed articles inside by:
        2023. "Each time a major processor is taken off the table, it
        leaves larger, high-risk merchants with fewer choices."   Nick Cuuci................................................................................................28
        Multiple playing fields                                  Allen Kopelman .....................................................................................30

        Mergers and acquisitions affect downstream relationships,   Gregg Aamoth .......................................................................................33
        Kopelman added, stating that with each acquisition, there's   Johan Gerber .........................................................................................34
        a new sheriff in town, who wants to rip out and replace
        everything.  "They  want  to  renegotiate  contracts;  they

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