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        new set of pipes which bifurcated the water, at the meter,   Then there is the $1,000 per incident fine for non-compli-
        it would be impractical to tally," he said.             ance, which ETA wrote "would be deemed unacceptably
                                                                severe, especially for small transactions such as the pur-
        Esther Pochron, chief sales and marketing officer at EPNA,   chase of a pack of gum."
        a Chicago-based ISO, said EPNA has begun working with
        partner platforms to ensure compliance, but she warned   Will Pennsylvania follow Illinois' lead?
        the new law could have negative consequences for all    The ETA isn't alone in lobbying lawmakers to ditch plans
        parties: acquirers, issuers, merchants and consumers. For   to exempt taxes and gratuities from interchange. Airlines
        example, she noted, issuers are apt to reevaluate rewards   for America, a trade group representing U.S. airlines,
        programs to offset the reduced revenues.                penned a letter to leaders of the Pennsylvania House urg-
                                                                ing they reject the legislation prohibiting interchange as-
        "If more states enact similar legislation, card issuers may   sessments on sales and use taxes.
        also respond to the decreased revenue by increasing the
        overall interchange rates for certain retail and restaurant   "We understand and appreciate that there are a number of
        interchange categories in order to offset the revenue loss   significant challenges before the General Assembly, and
        as a result, thus affecting merchants' overall cost of inter-  we respectfully ask that the General Assembly leave un-
        change pass-through fees, defeating the purpose of the   disturbed a system that works and with which consumers
        legislation in the first place," Pochron added.         are happy," Sean Williams, vice president for state and lo-
        Educating lawmakers                                     cal government affairs, wrote leaders of the Pennsylvania
                                                                House.
        "The squeeze is not worth the juice," said Scott Talbott, ex-
        ecutive vice president at the Electronic Transactions As-  Williams warned that passage of the legislation, HB 2394,
        sociation.                                              would seriously hamper rewards programs.

        The ETA unsuccessfully urged Illinois Governor JB Pritz-  "Pennsylvanians love to travel and the miles that custom-
        ker to consider a line-item veto of the bill. "This provision   ers earn with their credit cards facilitate family vacations,
        would put the state of Illinois on a global and nationwide   visits to loved ones and weekend getaways," Williams
        payments island by upending how consumers conduct       wrote. "These rewards programs also bring thousands of
        electronic transactions in Illinois with no benefit to the   visitors to Pennsylvania and are a critical part of the tour-
        consumer or additional revenue to the state," the ETA   ism sector. This proposal introduces unnecessary risks to
        wrote in a letter to Pritzker.                          their important sources of value and economic contribu-
                                                                tion across the state's economy."
        It also would be impractical from an implementation
        standpoint, in one year, as "merchants would need new,   Florida studying similar move
        yet-to-be-developed,  specialized terminals and software   Legislation to exempt sales tax from interchange was re-
        to itemize and communicate segmented data to the card   jected in the Florida legislature last year. This year, law-
        networks at the time of sale," the ETA added.           makers in the Sunshine State have introduced a proposal
                                                                to study the move. A similar proposal is pending in the
        Big box retailers might be able to adjust their systems to   Georgia Senate.
        accommodate such requirements, ETA wrote in a letter to
        Pennsylvania lawmakers, but not so smaller merchants    Americans for Tax Reform, a conservative advocacy group
        who use POS terminals with more limited functionality.   that lobbies for simpler, lower taxes, is among the groups
        "The ability for small merchants to offer a multitude of   panning that plan.
        payment options is critical to their ability to compete with
        big box retailers, give their customers the options they de-  "The issue of whether or not the government should
        sire, and remain flexible in times of crisis," the ETA wrote.  mandate new regulations around interchange fees is
        Consumer privacy, monetary concerns                     actually very simple: it is another example of one private
                                                                entity using the government to get their preferred terms
        The Illinois law and similar legislation also raise serious   for a contract with another private entity put in law," the
        privacy considerations as they would require the collec-  group states on its website.
        tion of detailed, itemized SKU-level purchase informa-
        tion, the ETA noted.                                    "The government should not be meddling in these
                                                                business-to-business negotiations."
        "This is information we do not currently collect," the asso-
        ciation wrote in a letter to the Pennsylvania House Finance   Patti Murphy, self-described payments maven of the fourth estate, is
        Committee. If the legislation pending there is passed, the   senior editor at the Green Sheet. She also co-hosts the Merchant Sales
        ETA added, "each transaction purchased would have to be
        itemized and audited to determine the correct application   Podcast, and is president of ProScribes Ink.
        of a state sales tax exemption or local tax."
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