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December 23, 2024  •  Issue 24:12:02

                                      Year in Review 2024


                         Choice is the name of the game




                                                               the major card issuers) enable the credit cards they issue to
                                                               be processed over at least two non-affiliated networks, only
                                                               one of which can be owned by Visa or Mastercard.

                                                               Meanwhile, the states are starting to get into the interchange
                                                               battle. A law set to take effect in Illinois next year would
                                                               prohibit interchange assessments on tax amounts and gra-
                                                               tuities. The pending law, the Interchange Fee Prohibition
                                                               Act, is being challenged in court by an assortment of trade
                                                               groups – those representing banks and electronic payment
                                                               services providers, and even an airline association.

                                                               The challenge has the backing of at least one federal regu-
                                                               lator: the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, which
                                                               has filed an amicus brief in the case. But this is not going
                                                               to be the last word on the matter. Other states, including
        By Patti Murphy                                        Florida and Pennsylvania are considering similar laws.

                     hen it comes to paying for goods and services,  As for Senator Durbin, with the Republicans soon control-
                     choice is the name of the game. Consumers  ling both houses of Congress, conventional wisdom would
                     want to be able to choose which of many pay-  have it that any additional legislation involving card inter-
        W ment  options  they  use: cards,  cash,  mobile  change is dead in the water.
        and digital wallets, their bank accounts, or perhaps with
        a payment plan. They also want to choose how they use  But it may not be. In a November hearing before the Sen-
        those payment methods, for example, whether it's a plastic  ate Judiciary Committee, which Sen. Durbin chairs until
        card, a card in a digital wallet, a card on file, or tapping  the changing of the guard, lawmakers from both sides of
        their mobile devices or cards to a POS device.         the aisle piled on Visa and Mastercard asserting that some-
                                                               thing needs to be done to resolve the ongoing dispute with
        Businesses want choices, too. Typically, they want to be able  businesses over interchange.
        to accept payments however their customers choose to pay.
        But perhaps more importantly businesses want to pay as  "Visa and Mastercard and the retailers need to sit down
        little as possible for accepting payments. And therein lies  and work this out," insisted Senator John Kennedy, R-La.
        the most contentious issue in the payments space.      "Because if you don't, Congress is going to do something."
        Interchange remains hot topic

        As it has been for the past many years, the topic of inter-  Contributed articles inside by:
        change was in the news a lot this year. Senator Richard   Allen Kopelman .....................................................................................14
        Durbin,  the  Illinois  Democrat  who  authored  the  "Durbin
        Amendment," which caps the interchange the card brands   Leanne Lange ........................................................................................18
        (and  card-issuing  banks)  can  charge  for  debit  card  pay-  Austin Mac Nab .....................................................................................24
        ments, continued his push for "Durbin 2.0."
                                                                 Paul Clarke ..............................................................................................26
        That legislation, the Credit Card Competition Act, would   Robert Kraal ............................................................................................28
        upend the way card payments get cleared. It proposes that
        financial institutions with at least $100 million in assets (all
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