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        Turbulent financial                                     Even now, during the early stages of market uncertainty
                                                                caused by tariffs, some smaller businesses have stated that
        markets limit financing                                 they are teetering on the edge of failure.
                                                                Many small businesses import their goods solely from
        for businesses                                          China, since it is prohibitively expensive attempting to get
                                                                products from the United States.

                                                                If  the  current  tariffs  stick  (they  might  have  gone  up  or
                                                                down in the time it has taken me to write this article to
                                                                this point), then their import price will have effectively
                                                                multiplied several times.

                                                                According to a recent BBC News article, a small business
                                                                that makes sauces in the United States is considering clos-
                                                                ing up shop, since the only way the owners of the business
                                                                can can get their spices is from India (the spices they need
                                                                cannot grow in the United States), and if Indian imports
                                                                become subject to a large tariff, the businesses will be
                                                                forced to sell products at a price the end-consumer won't
                                                                be happy to pay.

                                                                It isn’t just businesses that import goods that will be di-
                                                                rectly impacted, either. Nearly every product-based busi-
        By Chad Otar                                            ness will see costs rise because somewhere along the line
        Lending Valley                                          imported products will be used.

                  s this article goes to press, U.S. tariff policies   So costs will go up across the board, and there will be less
                  have been shifting rapidly, with import duties   money for people to spend. And less money for people to
                  on goods from China escalating to 145 per-    spend will cause many, many businesses to crumble.
        A cent—up from 125 percent just the day before.
        Earlier, across-the-board tariffs of at least 10 percent were   Let’s be honest, if you were a financier, would you want to
        announced for nearly all trading partners, with many    loan cash to, or invest in, businesses that could have their
        rates rising much higher. These developments, alongside   entire income wiped out almost overnight? Probably not.
        temporary pauses for some tariffs, highlight the volatility   The markets will need to settle first, and I don’t see that
        businesses now face when managing global supply chains.  happening soon.
                                                                What businesses can do to find potential funding
        Such unpredictability has rattled financial markets, creat-
        ing waves of sharp gains followed by steep declines. This   This is where things become a bit complex because, as I
        environment of uncertainty can make it increasingly dif-  mentioned, the majority of businesses depend on imports
        ficult for businesses to secure the financing they need to   somewhere along the line. Even when a business does not
        sustain operations and growth.                          realize imports are required for it to function, imports fac-
                                                                tor in somewhere in its supply chain. I doubt many prod-
        In this article, I'll be talking from a purely U.S.-business   ucts are made with 100 percent U.S. resources. Take the
        perspective. I can imagine that businesses located over-  agricultural industry: while numerous food products may
        seas,  and  not  dealing  only  with  the  United  States,  may   be grown in the United States, farmers require imports
        have an easier time obtaining financing, since things are   from Canada to sustain their crops.
        a little bit more stable in many other locales. However, if
        this market turmoil throws us into a recession, then things
        may become a lot harder for everybody worldwide.

        Why business financing may become more difficult             Even now, during the early stages
                                                                       of market uncertainty caused
        Those who finance companies rarely do it from the good-
        ness of their hearts. They want to know that they'll get           by tariffs, some smaller
        their money back. The only way they can do this is if a          businesses have stated that
        business continues to generate cash. They earn nothing
        from businesses that close down. Lenders can attempt to              they are teetering on
        recover money from a failing business, but meaningful re-             the edge of failure.
        turns are virtually impossible. It just doesn't happen.
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