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Education




                             StreetSmarts                                                  SM
















                                  “Setting up your ISO for success”


                                                       WITH
                                               AARON NASSEH




                                 Finding profitability in a


                                      competitive market






        By Aaron Nasseh                                               is free, so this only increased our cost of acquisition
        Finical Inc.                                                  while lowering our margins. This may have seemed
                                                                      like a good solution as it enabled agents to sign up
                 here is no question that the merchant services       more accounts, but it had a direct negative impact
                 industry has become more competitive with            industry wide on margins and attrition.
                 each passing year. Noticeable margin compres-     •  High upfront bonuses:  Upfront bonuses have
        T sion has occurred as a result. Unfortunately,               played a much larger role in lowering margins than
        many sales professionals are struggling with this and         most people think. High upfront bonuses invited
        have been unable to adapt to the changing market.             countless untrained sales agents into our industry,
        However, this doesn't have to be the case, because very       who were only interested in the quick buck provided
        lucrative opportunities are still available in the merchant   by upfront bonuses.
        services industry.
                                                                      This further drove profitability down because the
        How we got here                                               agents had neither the necessary sales skills nor
                                                                      the incentive to negotiate favorable terms with
        Before I suggest solutions that may enhance the               merchants. Instead, they lowered pricing as much
        profitability of your business, I'll review some of the       as necessary to close deals and receive upfront
        reasons that got us here:                                     bonuses. This cycle continued when the next agent
           •  Price war: I believe most of us have been guilty of     visited the same merchant and cut pricing even
              having a pricing-focused sales approach. When this      further.
              occurs industry-wide  it  inevitably  leads  to  lower   •  Lack of sales training:  As the industry became
              margins and higher attrition. Furthermore, while        increasingly competitive and free terminals and
              we were busy undercutting each other's prices,          upfront bonuses dominated the industry, many
              merchants learned the game and further increased        smaller ISOs changed their business model from
              the speed of margin compression by actively             quality sales agents, to recruiting and deploying as
              soliciting lower bids and demanding better pricing.     many bodies in the field as possible.
           •  Free terminals: As if selling on price alone weren't    They started recruiting inexperienced agents who
              bad enough, we sweetened the pot by offering            were lured in by the prospect of high upfront
              merchants free terminals as well. Of course, nothing    bonuses and free terminals, and when pricing is not



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