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CoverStory




                                                                           ACI Worldwide's 2018 Global Payments Insight
                                                                           Survey: Retail Banking offered similar insights.
                 Open banking, which facilitates                           It found a willingness among 73 percent of
                                                                           banks to open up their APIs to third-party
             consumer-authorized sharing of bank                           developers. Mark Ranta, Head of Digital
                                                                           Banking Solutions at ACI, noted there are
            account information with nonbanks, is                          "different levels of openness. … I think what
          well underway in the U.K. and European                           you'll see in the U.S. is less of a willingness to
                                                                           be completely open."
                         Union. Will the U.S.                              Barclays Bank was the first global bank to
                           market embrace it?                              divulge plans to bring open banking to the U.S.
                                                                           market. Barclays disclosed in April 2018 that
                                                                           it was partnering with PayPal Inc. to enable
                                                                           customers of the two behemoths in both the
        Both initiatives are expected to provide more competitive          United States and the U.K. to easily manage
        options for banking and payments in those markets.      money and make payments across account platforms.

        "Though PSD2 and open banking are chiefly viewed as     "The U.S. and the U.K. are our two biggest markets,
        regulatory requirements, they represent a significant   where  we  share  millions  of  customers  with  Barclays,"
        opportunity for banks to partner with trusted third-    Gary Marino, PayPal's Chief Commercial Officer, said in
        party providers to integrate financial services into their   a statement. Ashok Vaswani, Barclays U.K. CEO, added,
        customers' everyday lives, while also driving more      "Barclays is becoming a digital company and I believe
        innovation inside the banks," said Ken Paterson, Vice   this strategic partnership with PayPal will provide the
        President of Special Projects at Mercator Advisory Group.  first of many new developments in which we join up with
                                                                partners to enhance digital journeys."
        Imran Gulamhuseinwala said this is "a major step toward
        giving the customer real ownership and control of their   Mastercard, meanwhile, made a significant move toward
        finances and data. Gulamhuseinwala is Trustee of the    open banking with its 2017 purchase of U.K.-based
        U.K.'s Open Banking Implementation Entity (OBIE).       Vocalink. Vocalink runs the technology that underlies
                                                                real-time payment systems in the U.K., Singapore and the
        PSD2 is "another step towards a digital single market in the   system launched in 2017 by The Clearing House, based in
        EU," said Valdis Dombrovskis, Vice President for Financial   New York. "We have the opportunity to extend everything
        Stability, Financial Services and Capital Markets at the   that we've accomplished with cards to bank account-
        European Commission. "It will promote the development   based payments and redraw the lines of what's possible
        of innovative online and mobile payments, which will    in commerce," Michael Miebach, Mastercard's Chief
        benefit the economy and growth."                        Product Officer said in heralding regulatory approval of
                                                                the acquisition.
        Banks see opportunities
                                                                Banking technology firms are in the game, too. ACI has
        The opportunities presented by open banking have not    been promoting its portfolio of solutions for support of
        been lost on large global banks. Bankers worldwide are   open banking strategies, and in May 2018 it revealed that
        readying their institutions for an open banking future,   a large Hungarian bank, Erste Bank Hungary, had signed
        said Alan McIntyre, Senior Managing Director for        an agreement to implement those solutions. In April,
        Banking at Accenture. In fact, all but one of the executives   Fiserv introduced FinKit for Open Banking. That solution
        at global banks surveyed last year by Accenture said their   includes access to pre-built PSD2 and open banking APIs,
        banks were planning major investments in open banking   and supports ongoing compliance through API version
        by 2020, McIntyre stated. Sixty-six percent indicated they   control, release management and distribution, Fiserv said.
        expect open banking to help create new revenue streams;
        90 percent expect it to drive incremental revenue grow of   Fraud and other risks
        up to 10 percent.
                                                                The path to open banking offers new opportunities, but
        "Unlike banks in Europe where it is mandated by         it also presents perils. For example, it "puts banks at risk
        regulation, those in North America and Asia Pacific     of becoming back-end transactional players, with their
        have the luxury of deciding if, how and when they will   products and brands buried deep in another transaction,"
        implement open banking, and we expect many will do so   said McIntyre. Inherent risks also come with broadening
        as a way to more easily offer integrated financial services   access to bank accounts by customer-approved nonbanks.
        to customers," McIntyre said.                           "The big question is whether consumers will be willing to
                                                                share their financial data with outside companies which


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