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Educationww




        Why you should care                                     Why open banking is good for businesses

                                                                If you're a B2B or B2C subscription business, the benefits of
        about open banking                                      open banking—particularly open banking payments—are
                                                                significant and numerous. For one, you can rely less on
                                                                credit cards and all of their attendant processing fees and
                                                                churn. Credit cards expire every few years; people lose
                                                                or cancel them. All of this creates significant churn for
                                                                companies that collect recurring payments. Perhaps more
                                                                importantly, open banking will make it easier for global
                                                                subscription companies to do business in countries that
                                                                have low rates of credit card adoption—which, outside of
                                                                the United States, are many. For example, in Europe only
                                                                about 5 percent of companies use corporate cards, making
                                                                it expensive and inefficient for global B2B subscription-
                                                                based  companies to do business with the  majority  of
                                                                European companies.
                                                                How open banking benefits consumers
        By Andrew Gilboy                                        There is an obvious and immediate benefit to consumers
        GoCardless                                              who don't use credit cards. According to Statista, 83
                                                                percent of Canadians and 65 percent of Americans
                   pen banking is the transformative next step in   have  credit  cards, but  only  41 percent  of the French, 20
                   banking  and  payments,  and  businesses  and   percent of Brazilians and 3 percent of Indians do. Open
                   consumers alike need to understand what it is   banking offers these consumers a bank-to-bank payment
        O and how it works. However, before providing           alternative they may prefer. Open banking is also more
        an open banking primer, I'll discuss something familiar   secure because customers and merchants are transacting
        that open banking will affect: subscription services.   directly, and consumers must authenticate themselves
                                                                through their online banking platform to authorize an
        Like me, you probably use a lot of them—perhaps more    open banking payment.
        than you realize. The 21st century economy is built on
        them. We pay to stream movies, TV shows and music. We   Not  only  will  open  banking  revolutionize  payments—
        pay to read online news publications and download audio   it will also enable innovation in the banking sector in
        books. We pay for apps and cloud storage services. We pay   general. Just as a third-party company might look at your
        for weekly meal kits and monthly outfits. The companies   23andMe results and fitness tracker to make personalized
        that make this possible rely on recurring payments.     recommendations for sleep, diet, exercise and healthcare
                                                                based on your genes and daily habits, open banking will
        But recurring payments are challenging, and the current   enable a new generation of apps that can make smart,
        methods of receiving them have major drawbacks for      individualized financial recommendations based on a
        merchants. Credit and debit cards are expensive for     holistic portrait of your banking and spending habits. It
        payment acceptance and have high failure rates. They're   can also help lenders make more fair, informed decisions.
        also inadequate for international B2B payments, because
        only a small percentage of companies use them globally.   The bottom line
        Wire transfers are expensive and slow. Open banking
        will reduce many such obstacles for companies that rely   Other countries have adopted open banking because of
        on recurring payments. It will spur major innovation in   legislative deadlines. Their governments know it will
        banking, too. So, what exactly is it?                   spark  innovation in financial services  to provide  better
                                                                outcomes for consumers and businesses and increase the
        Open banking defined                                    speed and simplicity of business transactions. Credit cards
                                                                used to be the only game in town, but that will change
        Open banking is designed to open up banking data to give   rapidly in the next few years. Their replacement will be
        consumers and businesses access to better services that   fueled primarily by global companies with recurring
        can save them time and money. Open banking has many     revenue models that will be eager to take credit cards—
        uses, but they primarily fall into two camps: providing a   with all of their attendant fees—out of the equation. It's
        better overview of an individual or company's financial   going to represent a challenge for credit card companies—
        position and creating a new way to pay.                 one that will be welcomed by businesses and consumers
                                                                alike.
        Whether you're a merchant or  consumer,  your data  can
        be shared via open banking only with your express       Andrew Gilboy is general manager, North America at GoCardless.
        permission.                                             Contact him at agilboy@gocardless.com.

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