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        more about council initiatives in a November 2021 interview   but that's not the way it is anymore," he said. "There's so
        with Troy Leach, senior vice president, engagement officer   much more information being entered online but if that
        for market intelligence and stakeholder engagement at the   data is authenticated, encrypted and tokenized, it will be
        PCI SSC.                                                rendered useless to a hacker."

        "We're on track to release PCI DSS 4.0 in March 2022,"   Virtualization
        Leach said. "This is a big leap forward and full revision   Ryan Smith, vice president, global business development
        of 'dot 0' most prominently with customized validation.   at Futurex, expects hardware virtualization to continue
        This avant garde approach to security provides a path to   to scale throughout the payments ecosystem. Futurex
        compliance to companies with long-standing, mature risk   has been helping retailers, processors and VARs tokenize
        models for managing payment data security, that would   customer data to derive generic shopping trends without
        not otherwise meet testing requirements."               compromising individual consumer privacy, he stated.
                                                                "There have been good strides to protect data in transit,
        Customized validation enables qualifying companies to   and point-to-point encryption has been a key driver,"
        create their own requirements, using their frameworks   Smith said. "It's pushed the bad guys to look for golden
        and testing procedures, Leach noted. This alternative   nuggets of data elsewhere and challenged retailers to
        to traditional compliance protocols gives flexibility to   get to know customers while protecting their personal
        large, multinational organizations with deep security   information as well."
        knowledge that can demonstrate requirements that are
        testable, repeatable and equivalent in strength to existing   Futurex created a virtualization technology by placing
        DSS validation requirements, so we're excited about that,   a hypervisor within a hardware secure module (HSM),
        he added.                                               which runs behind a PCI-compliant physical security
                                                                boundary, Smith stated. And PCI P2PE version 3.0,
        "We're providing a three-year implementation window but   released in December 2019, enabled Futurex engineers to
        encourage people to review the standard early, even if they   selectively enable and disable features in the HSM without
        don't test and implement the requirements right away,"   placing those burdens on customers or end-users, which
        Leach said. "This will help them prepare for 2025, when   simplified compliance testing even more, he added.
        they will have to show they meet that level of security."

        P2PE, tokenization                                      As Smith  noted,  virtualization  pushes  machines  in the
                                                                background but does not replace them. "We can spin in
        Ruston Miles, founder at Bluefin, expects to see        multiple agents within that secure boundary, but at the
        more PCI-validated point-to-point encryption (P2PE)     end of the day, you're still deploying a physical agent
        implementations in 2022. P2PE, which he called the gold   with physical requirements such as tamper resistance,
        standard in payment security, protects data in transit and   heat sensitivity, etc.," Smith said. "You still have to buy a
        at  rest, from initial point of entry to final  destination,   physical appliance to be able to run it and then you have
        where it is securely decrypted by a receiving host. Of   the service side, where we've taken our HSM and created
        all  existing  P2PE  solutions,  Miles  affirmed  only  those   a service out of it."
        validated by the PCI SSC meet rigorous standards for
        encryption, decryption, key management and chain of     Authentication
        custody for P2PE transactions initiated by tap, dip, swipe   Andrew Shikiar, executive director and chief marketing
        or key entry.                                           officer at the FIDO Alliance, predicted on-device biometrics
                                                                will eventually replace server-side credentials and shared
        "Bluefin became a PCI-validated P2PE solution provider   secrets, better known as passwords. "Servers that hide
        in 2014 and hundreds of our P2PE devices and integration   secrets can be manipulated and attacked," he said. "With
        partners use P2PE Manager, our online portal for        biometrics, you're authenticating to or near your device,
        managing chain of custody," Miles said, adding that 2021   securely communicating with the server by proving
        was a breakthrough year for the company, in terms of    possession of that device in an irrefutable manner."
        innovation and payments industry recognition.
                                                                When Google tested biometrics in 2017, not one Google
        Bluefin's ShieldConex won accolades in 2021, Miles      employee was successfully phished, and help-desk costs
        stated, including FinTech Breakthrough, CyberSecurity   went  down while  productivity  went up,  Shikiar stated.
        Breakthrough and MPC Digital Commerce Visionary         These measurable proof points helped biometrics gain
        awards. Judging panels recognized the company for       ubiquity and global scale, he added. Market leader support
        bringing hardware-grade security to ecommerce and       from Microsoft, Google, PayPal and stakeholders in FIDO
        using a subscription-based model to help reduce costs and   working groups helped standardize web authentication
        scope of work in maintaining regulatory compliance.     technology and Apple joined FIDO's board of directors
                                                                in  January  2020,  he  said.  Implementing  support  and
        Miles predicted 2022 will bring stricter privacy mandates   technology at scale has changed the conversation between
        for protecting all types of sensitive data, not just payments.   service providers and hardware vendors, Shikiar noted,
        "People tend to associate tokenization with payments,
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