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                                                                said in introducing the ACCEPT resolution on Jan. 26, 2023.
           Insider’sreport                                      "It is also increasingly being used as a secure form of pay-
                                                                ment for goods and services. This is why we, here in the
            on payments                                         United States Capitol, should increase accessibility and sig-
                                                                nal our support for the burgeoning cryptocurrency indus-
                                                                try."
        The lowdown on crypto                                   Sen. Cruz has been a vocal advocate for crypto in the past,
                                                                and has reported investments in Bitcoin on financial disclo-

        By  Patti Murphy                                        sure forms lawmakers routinely file. He also has expressed
                                                                opposition to crypto regulation. But that doesn't seem to be
        ProScribes Inc.                                         the prevailing sentiment in Washington.

                 ifteen years ago someone calling themselves    "For  all  their  talk  of  innovation  and  financial  inclusion,
                 Satoshi Nakamoto published a white paper pro-  crypto industry giants—from FTX to Celsius to Voyager—
                 posing a peer-to-peer electronic cash system that   are collapsing under the weight of their own fraud, deceit,
        F soon became known as Bitcoin. Today there are         and gross mismanagement," Senator Elizabeth Warren, D-
        thousands of cryptocurrency systems, all running on the   Mass., said in a Jan. 25 speech to policy wonks.
        same blockchain technology Bitcoin uses, and policymak-
        ers are struggling to get a handle on the whole matter.   The "solution" to this problem, Sen. Warren and others be-
                                                                lieve, is to step up crypto market oversight and enforce-
        But the market for crypto has been experiencing a rough   ment by government  entities, like the  Securities and Ex-
        patch, with crashing values and bankrupt exchanges      change Commission and Commodities Futures Trading
        leading to competing calls for government action.       Commission.

        Then there are the environmental concerns. Crypto mining,   "With strong rules and enforcement from tough regulators,
        which  requires  vast  decentralized  computer  networks   we can give the crypto industry a chance to prove whether
        that generate and verify new blockchains, consumes      it can deliver innovation without robbing investors or laun-
        extraordinarily large amounts of energy, between 120 and   dering funds for drug traffickers and terrorists," Sen. War-
        240 billion kilowatt hours per year, according to published   ren said.
        estimates. That's well in excess of the total annual
        electricity usage  of many countries,  including  Argentina   The Biden Administration, in a Jan. 25 briefing paper, said
        and Australia.                                          it has instructed federal agencies to "ramp up enforcement
                                                                where appropriate and issue new guidance where needed."
        Stepped up regulation, legislation, maybe               This includes the SEC, CFTC, the Federal Reserve and oth-
                                                                er financial regulators, according to The Administration's
        Against this backdrop, Senator Ted Cruz, R-Texas, is    Roadmap to Mitigate Cryptocurrencies' Risks. The briefing
        pushing for crypto to be an accepted form of payment within   paper added that "the events of the past year underscore
        the U.S. Capitol. No joke! He's introduced a resolution,   that more is needed."
        Adopting Cryptocurrency in Congress as an Exchange of
        Payment (ACCEPT) Resolution, that would have vending    The Administration urged Congress to expand the pow-
        machines and commissaries on the Capitol grounds accept   ers regulators have to prevent misuses of customer assets,
        crypto in addition to other forms of payment. (A resolution   which is believed to have been a leading cause of several
        doesn't have the force of law; it's merely an expression of   well-known bankruptcies, including that of FTX.
        congressional sentiment.)
                                                                However, a tug of war may arise out of efforts to tighten
        "Cryptocurrency is generating new jobs, encouraging en-  crypto regulations, notably the SEC and the CFTC, with
        trepreneurs to invent new values and create hedges against   each asserting reasons why it should be the primary reg-
        inflation, and presenting new opportunities," Sen. Cruz   ulator, and each launching enforcement actions against
                                                                crypto firms in recent years. The CFTC argues that crypto
                                                                is a currency, which makes it a commodity subject to its
           The crypto market is experiencing                    oversight. The SEC asserts that the broad legal definitions
          a rough patch, with crashing values                   of securities place the crypto market squarely within its
                                                                regulatory purview.
           and bankrupt exchanges leading to
             competing calls for government                     Ultimately, the decision about which agency gets the job
                                                                will be up to Congress. But given the speed with which
               action, but whatever ensues,                     Congress acts on controversial legislation, that decision
                    crypto is here to stay.                     doesn't seem imminent. The White House, in its brief-
                                                                ing paper, urged congressional action but also included a
                                                                warning.
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