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Education

                  Top nine trends to watch in banking


                                   and payments in 2023





                                                                Cryptocurrencies and blockchain
                                                                A 2021 BIS survey showed that about 60 percent of banks
                                                                were considering adopting central bank digital currencies
                                                                (CBDCs). Digital currencies have become more prevalent
                                                                in most countries as more governments and financial
                                                                institutions explore the potential of cryptocurrencies and
                                                                blockchain technology. For instance, Jamaica, the Bahamas
                                                                and Nigeria have launched CBDCs.

                                                                Thanks  to  this,  the  decentralized  finance  (DeFi)  market
                                                                size has also grown as more consumers turn to this
                                                                technology, since it involves secure digital wallets that
                                                                can transfer money in minutes without intermediaries.
                                                                Therefore, banks must adopt payment technologies to
        By Walter Akolo and Shubham Garg                        compete with this emerging technology.
        iCheckGateway.com                                       Biometrics and identity verification

                 he banking industry is radically transforming.   As digitization progresses, the risk of identity fraud
                 The sector experienced strong revenue growth   increases. Banks now use biometrics such as fingerprints,
                 once the effects of the pandemic reduced; how-  heart rate sensors, and voice and facial recognition to
        T ever,  the  growth  margins  are now  shrinking.      authenticate customers.  To improve security, banks
        Additionally, a looming uncertainty festers due to global   must partner with payment processors that offer
        geopolitical and economic issues.                       these technologies. This will reduce the scope of PCI data,
                                                                network and device security standards; minimize identity
        According to data by McKinsey & Co., banks reached a    fraud; and identify suspicious transactions.
        14-year high profitability in 2022, and the revenue grew
        by $345 billion. This happened due to rising interest rates   Artificial intelligence and machine learning
        and net margins in the sector. As we look into the future,   Fraudsters are becoming more daring by targeting bank
        the banking industry has to restructure to accommodate   systems through hacks. Modern banks rely on artificial
        the new trends and challenges.
                                                                intelligence and machine learning for risk assessment,
                                                                fraud detection and boosting customer service.
        With the shift toward digital technologies, especially in
        payment processing, banks must realign their processes   For instance, machine learning identifies customer
        around customer needs. This could be a huge opportunity   patterns,  performs authentication tests  and builds a
        to earn new revenue streams and higher margins.  This   suspicious activity monitoring system. Therefore, if a
        article takes a look at how changing consumer preferences   bank needs to process checks via the ACH network, it can
        and technological advancements drive new banking and    use machine learning and AI to verify the checks.
        payment processing trends.
                                                                Open banking and APIs
        Digital banking
                                                                The open banking model allows banks to share financial
        The banking sector increasingly shifts towards digital   and consumer transactional data with third-party
        banking. Payment ecosystems changed since the beginning   institutions using application programming interfaces
        of the pandemic in 2020 as more customers moved their   (APIs). Therefore, banks can share account information,
        preferences to digital and contactless payment models.   age, location, credit score, transaction information and
        Because of this, online banking platforms and mobile    income—with consent from the customer.
        banking apps became more prominent.
                                                                There's potential for innovation and increased competition
        Statistics show that the number of active online banking   in the sector So, bank managers must adopt these models
        users rose by more than 2 billion in 2022. This number   to partner with companies offering advanced payment
        will continue to grow with the introduction of digital-  processing solutions like email invoicing.
        only banks, also known as neobanks. These new banks
        don't have physical  branches; therefore, they have more
        streamlined operations to attract younger customers.
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