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                                                                accurately, it also has been shown to reduce the number of
           Insider’sreport                                      false positives by better than 85 percent, Mastercard said.

             on payments                                        "With generative AI we are transforming the speed and
                                                                accuracy of our anti-fraud solutions, deflecting the efforts
                                                                of criminals," said Ajay Bhalla, president of cyber and
                                                                intelligence at Mastercard. "Supercharging our algorithm
        AI: A double-edged                                      will improve our ability to anticipate the next potential
                                                                fraudulent event, instilling trust into every interaction."
        sword                                                   For its part, Visa introduced an AI product designed to

                                                                combat token fraud. It's a value-added service that uses

                                                                request for token provisioning. Tokenization is a fraud-
        By Patti Murphy                                         machine learning tools to rate the likelihood of a fraudulent
        ProScribes Ink                                          fighting technology that helps protect sensitive account
                                                                information from fraudsters by replacing it with unique
                   ere's an old story that some younger readers   codes. However, tokens can be illegitimately provisioned.
                   may  not  recognize,  but  what  the  heck.  Willie   Visa pegs losses to such frauds at $450 million in 2022 alone.
                   Sutton, a bank robber from the early 20th
        H century was famously asked why he robbed              Visa also now offers real-time account-to-account
        banks. His reply: because that's where the money is.    protection, powered by deep learning AI models.
                                                                AI-generated fraud on the rise
        Today, of course, a crook doesn't need to go inside any
        bank buildings, as there are ample ways to steal money   But are these tools enough? Because, after all, there are
        from banks and their customers—online and other ways.   plenty of Willie Sutton wannabes in the digital world. The
        With more of our financial lives going digital, we face more   latest boom, one targeted by Mastercard, identifies fake
        risk than ever. That is why it is critically important that the   identities that are created using AI. Fraud cases involving AI-
        card brands, issuers and acquirers protect transaction and   generated identities rose 17 percent between 2021 and 2023,
        cardholder information.                                 and three quarters (76 percent) of financial professionals
                                                                are fairly certain their companies have approved customers
        These days, artificial intelligence is a go-to tool for fraud and   who presented synthetic IDs, according to research by the
        risk management, just as it has become a go-to technology   fraud prevention company Deduce.
        for crooks. That's what makes AI a double edge sword.
                                                                The Deduce research also found that fraud and risk
        Mastercard and Visa both recently rolled out several new   professionals expect the problem to worsen before it can
        AI-based services. Mastercard, for example, announced   be contained with an effective solution. "Synthetic identity
        that  it is adopting  generative AI  techniques to  boost its   fraud has long been a significant challenge for the financial
        network security posture.                               industry, but the advent of AI technology has accelerated
                                                                the problem," said Ari Jacoby, Deduce's CEO. "Fraudsters
        Generative AI is a type of artificial intelligence that can   are now able to create identities at an unprecedented pace,
        produce fake content, including text, imagery and audio,   allowing them to play the long game with those personas."
        that is hard to detect as artificial. In a common fraud
        scenario, generative AI is used to produce a polished   Once a fraudster creates a synthetic identity in the credit
        phishing email—one devoid of typos and poor grammar,    reporting apparatus, they start taking out loans and credit
        both of which are telltale signs most recipients use to weed   lines they have no intention of repaying. Cost estimates vary,
        out obvious phishing expeditions in seconds.            but better than one third of risk professionals surveyed put
                                                                the average cost of a synthetic fraud incident at between
        The latest update to Mastercard's real-time decisioning   $25,000 and $100,000. Nearly a fourth (23 percent) put the
        solution can scan an unprecedented 1 trillion data points to   cost north of $100,000.
        predict whether a transaction will go south. Mastercard said
        this enhancement builds on its existing ability to analyze   Perhaps one of the most sobering findings was that despite
        account, purchase, merchant and device information in   all the time, money and effort the industry is putting into
        real time.                                              developing fraud defenses, just over half (52 percent) of risk
                                                                professionals surveyed feel fraudsters are adapting faster
        The technology assesses relationships between multiple   than financial organizations.
        entities surrounding a transaction to determine its risk—in
        less than 50 milliseconds, Mastercard said in a press release   Consumer concerns run deep
        that initial runs suggest fraud detection improvements
        averaging 20 percent, and at times as high as 300 percent.   Consumers are especially concerned about AI-based fraud
        Not only does the upgrade identify bad transactions more   attacks. A 2023 consumer survey fielded by Prove Identity,
                                                                a digital identity platform, found 72 percent knew what
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